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Russian and Belarusian plywood producers avoiding sanctions by using third-country companies

19/03/2025

The European Commission recently issued a sanctions alert regarding the import of plywood, highlighting a high risk of circumvention

Plywood, particularly birch plywood, is identified as a significant revenue source for Russia and Belarus. The EU has prohibited the purchase, import, or transfer of plywood and other wood products originating from these countries

To bypass these sanctions, Russian and Belarusian producers have been using third-country companies to repackage and relabel their products, often providing false or misleading documents to conceal the true origin of the goods

The alert identified the following red flags:

  • Plywood made of birch
  • Producer/exporter in China, Kazakhstan, Türkiye, or another country with trade links to Russia or Belarus and/or sudden, recent growth in plywood exports to the EU
  • Processing operations that are not economically justified
  • Illogical logistic routes

The EU Commission has warned that EU operators, whether acting intentionally or negligently, are legally liable for violating these sanctions and may face administrative and criminal penalties

References

[1] EU Warns of High Risk of Plywood Sanctions Evasion https://getfea.com/international-markets/eu-warns-of-high-risk-of-plywood-sanctions-evasion

[2] EU sanctions alert: High risk of circumvention - Import of plywood https://finance.ec.europa.eu/publications/eu-sanctions-alert-high-risk-circumvention-import-plywood_en

SANCTIONS EU

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